Detective Bureau
The inventor of the modern detective story is Edgar Allan Poe. He created the character of Detective C. Auguste Dupin, a reclusive genius who solved crimes using logical reasoning and analysis. Poe’s stories influenced later writers, such as Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who created Sherlock Holmes, probably the most famous detective of all time. Poe did this long before the New York Police Department formed the country's first detective squad in 1857. Baltimore's first mention of detectives came in 1863, during the Civil War.
C. Auguste Dupin: The First Detective in Fiction
Introduction
C. Auguste Dupin, a character created by Edgar Allan Poe, is widely recognized as the first fictional detective. Although Dupin was not a Baltimore City Police detective, his creation in Baltimore marks a significant milestone in the history of detective fiction. Dupin’s analytical prowess and logical reasoning laid the foundation for many iconic detective characters that followed.
The Birth of Detective Fiction
Edgar Allan Poe introduced C. Auguste Dupin in his 1841 short story “The Murders in the Rue Morgue,” which is considered the first modern detective story1. Dupin’s character reappeared in two more stories: “The Mystery of Marie Rogêt” (1842) and “The Purloined Letter” (1844). These stories established the conventions of the detective genre, including the brilliant detective, the baffling crime, and the eventual revelation of the solution through logical deduction.
Dupin’s Analytical Genius
Dupin is characterized by his keen intellect and ability to solve complex mysteries through what Poe termed “ratiocination”—a combination of analytical reasoning and creative imagination1. Unlike professional detectives, Dupin solves crimes for his own amusement, often outsmarting the official police force. His methods and demeanor set the stage for future fictional detectives, such as Sherlock Holmes and Hercule Poirot.
Baltimore’s Role in Dupin’s Creation
While C. Auguste Dupin is a Parisian detective, his creator, Edgar Allan Poe, penned these groundbreaking stories in Baltimore. Poe’s time in Baltimore was a period of significant literary output, and it was here that he crafted the tales that would revolutionize detective fiction. Baltimore’s influence on Poe’s work is a point of pride for the city, even though Dupin himself never walked its streets.
Inspiration for Future Detectives
Dupin’s legacy extends far beyond Poe’s original stories. His character inspired a host of other fictional detectives, most notably Arthur Conan Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes. Holmes’s creator openly acknowledged Dupin’s influence, and many elements of Dupin’s character can be seen in Holmes, from his sharp intellect to his methodical approach to solving crimes.
Conclusion
C. Auguste Dupin’s creation marked the birth of the detective fiction genre, and his influence is still felt in literature today. Although he was not a Baltimore City Police detective, his creation in Baltimore by Edgar Allan Poe is a testament to the city’s rich literary history. Dupin’s analytical brilliance and pioneering role in detective fiction continue to inspire and captivate readers around the world.
Vincent Downorowicz aka Vincent Davis
Click Above Pic to Read about the Arrest of
Vincent Downorowicz aka Vincent Davis for Robbery
This is the UNOFFICIAL History Site of the Baltimore Police Department. It depicts the history of the department as was originally conceived of, and told by Retired Officer, William M. Hackley. Sadly Officer Hackley passed away on 15 March 2012 leaving his site to Ret. Det. Kenny Driscoll. It took a month or so to take full responsibility for the site and its content. The thoughts and use of certain items, terms, sounds, and implications are not necessarily those that would be agreed upon by the Baltimore Police Department, as an official Governmental Agency. Likewise, we do not seek their permission or approval to post the things we post, and as such, nothing in these pages should be held against them.
The intent of this site is more than just to tell our history, to have everyone remember our Injured, and Fallen Heroes, those who in the performance of their duties were called upon to make the Ultimate Sacrifice.
So as you surf these pages, you will see the Baltimore Police Department from its infancy, showing the crude methods of policing in the 1700's, through to the 1800's and become the modern highly efficient department that it has become today.
Enjoy the site for what it is, a rendition of the proud history of one of this country’s finest Police Departments, one for which those of us who have worked it, are proud of, and honored to have served. The many men and women that still proudly serve, and those that someday will serve.
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POLICE INFORMATION
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